Vietnam and its Effects :: essays research papers

When many people think about the 1960s, Vietnam and president John F. Kennedy (JFK) come to mind, and for a good reason for that period in history changed millions of lives. Faced with the possible spread of communism through Asia, JFK stayed with his develop to fight communism, thus the Vietnam conflict as we know today was started. In the early 1900s, France conquered Vietnam and made it a protectorate, which is a relationship of protection and fond(p) control assumed by a superior power over a dependent country or region For about 40 years Vietnam had not experienced settled peace, as a result, The unify for the Independence of Vietnam (Viet Minh) was formed in 1941, which sought independence from the French. On folk 2,1945, Ho Chi Minh proclaimed Vietnam sovereign from France. The French government wanted to reestablish their rule in Vietnam but were beaten at the contend of Dien Bien Phu on May 7, 1954. The French Expeditionary Force wanted to go on the Viet Minh fro m entering Laos, they made their attack at Dien Bien Phu. Poor planning on the Frenchs part led to their airway support at Hanoi to be cut-off by the Viet Minh. After fifty-five grueling days of battle, the French surrendered. Ho Chi Minh led the war against France and was victorious. After the war, at the Geneva concourse of 1954, Vietnam was divided into two parts along the seventeenth parallel. newton Vietnam was by and large Communist and back up Ho Chi Minh, while South Vietnam was anti-communist and supported by the linked States and France. There were still some Communist rebels be within South Vietnam, they were known as the Viet Cong. The ruler at the eon of South Vietnam was Ngo Dinh Diem who was anti-Communist. Also at the Geneva Conference of 1954, Laos and Cambodia became independent states. North Vietnam disliked the division of Vietnam, and wished to unify North and South Vietnam. Since the United States feared the spread of communism in Asia, John F. Kennedy pr ovided military support and stinting relief to South Vietnam to prevent a takeover by North Vietnam. At this point in time, Vietnam is in the midst of a polished war, so the United States was not officially involved. The North Vietnamese contend the support that the United States was providing to the South Vietnamese, so in retaliation one-third torpedo boats targeted and fired upon the United States destroyer Maddox on August 2, 1964.